Carpets

1. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO THE AREA OF USAGE

Carpets are available in a wide variety of styles. Let me examine the different types of carpets available, depending on the area of ​​use where you need the carpet.

LOAD CARPET
When we think of carpet, the first thing that comes to mind is living room carpet. It can be hand woven or machine made. Different civilizations in the world have woven beautiful and magnificent living room carpets over the years. The oldest carpet found is from the 5th century BC.

ROAD CARPET
Runner Carpet Runner Carpet , As the name suggests, it is used in areas such as hallway, entrance and kitchen. They are available in different lengths and different widths.

MATS
front door mat Door mats are available in many styles and are usually woven from tough fibres. It allows those entering the house to clean their feet before entering.

BALCONY CARPET
Balcony Carpet Actually, if we say outdoor carpets, we would use a more correct term. They are weather and fade resistant. These carpets are generally used as terrace, balcony and summer carpets.

KIDS RUG
Children’s carpet, unlike other carpets, must carry some health conditions and be resistant to stains.

BATH CARPET
Bathroom carpets are carpets that will be in constant contact with water and must be non-slip. It is preferable that they are washable and light.

KITCHEN CARPET
kitchen carpet Since the kitchen carpet will be used in the kitchens, which are the busiest living areas of the houses, it should be stain resistant, non-slip and washable. It is available in many different sizes, including a runner.

BEDROOM CARPET
bedroom carpet Bedroom carpet should offer a soft texture and comfortable use in bedrooms, which are the center of comfort. It can be used in the form of a runner set or by framing a large carpet.

2. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO PRODUCTION TYPES

Carpet used to refer only to handmade carpets in the past. Today’s weaving patterns are as follows.

MACHINE CARPET
Machine-made carpet is produced with a computer-controlled loom. Different yarn and weaving densities are used. Gaziantep province is the most important production point of machine carpet in the world.

HAND WOVEN CARPET
The hand-woven carpet is woven by knotting the loops on the threads stretched on a wooden frame. Its history is very old. Natural threads are used.

PRINTED CARPET
The pattern is transferred directly or by transfer method on a plain woven thick fabric. Colors are fixed with heat and non-slip application is applied to the base. Sometimes a 2nd fabric is laminated as a base. It is very popular lately.

TUFTING CARPET
In rough terms, acrylic or wool threads are hammered onto a stretched fabric with a special gun. If there will be a pattern, a paper template is used. It is used for special production and project carpets.

3. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO THEIR TEXTURES

PLUSH CARPET
Plush carpet is created by laminating the base fabric to the bottom of a fabric that is woven on one side and long pile on the other. It is widely used in decorative and post form.

SHAGGY CARPET
Shaggy carpets are shaggy carpets woven with long yarns by machine or hand weaving. It is relatively difficult to maintain and clean. It looks aesthetically stylish and is comfortable to step on.

PATCHWORK CARPET
Patchwork carpet is created by adapting the fabric joining technique known as patchwork to the carpet. Patchwork carpets made from old hand-woven Turkish carpets are known all over the world.

LEATHER CARPET
Leather carpet, real calfskin or artificial leather fabrics are made into carpets by various processes. The use of real leather requires care. Prices are high.

4. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO THEIR SHAPES

Besides all these carpet types and different construction styles, carpet is also available in different forms. Depending on your needs and style, the shape of the rug may be important to you. More than half of the carpets currently used are rectangular.

RECTANGULAR
It is the most preferred classic carpet form. They usually have 1/2 to 2/3 ratios. It is found in all types of weaving.
ROUND CARPET
It can be used under round carpets, hallways and round dining tables. In many carpets, it is difficult to adapt the pattern and the carpet to this size.
ROAD CARPET
Runner carpet, as the name suggests, is used in areas such as hallway, entrance and kitchen. They are available in different lengths and different widths.
OVAL CARPET
By softening the sharp corners of oval carpets and rectangular carpets, the aesthetic appearance of the carpet is increased. Its use is increasing.

5. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO THEIR STYLES

For most consumers, the carpet style to be chosen will be the most important consideration when purchasing carpet. Depending on the style of a rug, it can blend seamlessly with other decor pieces in your home.

MODERN STYLE
Modernism is a style that rose in popularity in the late 19th century and is very popular today. Modernism rejects the ideas of more traditional styles such as Neo Classical. Modern rugs are characterized by their simple design, designed to blend seamlessly with other modern pieces in the home.
CLASSIC STYLE
classic rug Classic rugs contain design motifs such as flowers or medallions. These carpets usually have blue – burgundy floors and have a rich stance. These carpets first appeared in Iran.
VINTAGE STYLE
Vintage carpets, hand-woven carpets woven between 1920 and 1980, are produced by processes such as aging, bleaching and dyeing. In addition to vivid and neon colors, soft colors such as light blue and water green are available.
COASTAL STYLE
Inspired by the beauties of the sea, ‌Coastal style decoration is especially suitable for summer residences. Blue and white are the basic colors used. Nautical-themed and plain blue carpets are very suitable with this style.
COUNTRY STYLE
country decoration; it emphasizes rural life, farm life and therefore nature. For this reason, plenty of wood, flowers and nature-related details are used in country decoration. Worn furniture and pastel colored carpets are very suitable for this style.
RETRO STYLE
Its retro style is inspired by the period of 1960 and 1970. Carpets with vivid colors and patterns woven in this period are shaved to have more pastel tones. Again, retro-renovated furniture and retro carpets can be used together.
ECECTIC STYLE
In the eclectic style, pieces from different periods and styles are used in harmony. For example, a classic Persian rug is combined with a modern sofa set.
MID-CENTURY STYLE
It is a decoration style that can be defined as minimalist modernism that emerged in Scandinavia in the 1950s. Its basic elements are leather, wood and marble. Vintage and leather rugs are very suitable for use in this style.

6. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO YARN TYPE

The material from which a carpet is made can have a dramatic effect on its appearance, carpet quality, durability and texture feel.

WOOL CARPET
Wool carpets are produced from wool, which is a natural material, by hand weaving or machine weaving. It is the most used yarn in carpet weaving in the past. Woven carpets have a natural and soft texture. Prices are high.
ACRYLIC CARPET
Acrylic carpet is woven from acrylic yarn, a synthetic fiber whose texture is very similar to wool. In our country, it is the most used artificial fiber in carpet weaving. Acrylic carpet prices are economical. It is a flammable yarn.
POLYAMIDE CARPET
polyamide carpet Polyamide is known for its durability and vibrant colors. It is especially used in wall-to-wall and carpet tiles.
COTTON CARPET
Cotton carpet is woven from cotton yarn, which is known for its water absorbency and natural texture. It is widely used in bathroom rugs.
BAMBOO CARPET
Bamboo carpet is woven from bamboo yarn, which has recently been used in apparel and home textiles. Bamboo fiber is ecological and sustainable. Carpets woven from bamboo yarn are known for their soft texture and shine.
SILK CARPET
They are carpets woven from natural silk fiber. They have a natural shine. It is difficult to use and the prices are quite high.
SILK CARPET
silk carpet These are carpets woven from natural silk fibers. They have a natural shine. It is difficult to use and the prices are quite high.
POLYESTER CARPET
polyester carpet has revolutionized the carpet industry thanks to its different twisting and dyeing techniques. It has enabled the production of carpets with the appearance of hand-made carpets with high frequency. Polyester carpets are useful and long-lasting.

7. TYPES OF CARPET ACCORDING TO THE MOTIFS

Pattern is an important factor to help determine the carpet that is best for you. A rug’s pattern is a great way to express your personality or further accentuate the style of a room. Below you can take a look at the different types of popular carpet models.

GEOMETRIC CARPET
Geometric patterns and sharp color transitions are used in these carpets. It is widely used in black and white carpets.
ORIENTAL CARPET
Medallion, border and flower motifs are used. The colors are pastel and the color transitions are soft. Oriental patterns are found in Classical and Retro carpets.
FLOWER CARPET
Colorful floral motifs are used on a light or dark background. Colors are vibrant. Karabakh rugs are one of the colors of this type.
FLAT CARPET
If the carpet is not desired to be in the foreground in decoration, plain and patternless carpets can be preferred. Gray and beige colors are used more in plain carpets.

ABSTRACT CARPET
They are carpets that do not have a certain symmetry and clear motifs. Contrasting and matching colors can be used together.
STRIPED CARPET
striped carpet These are carpets consisting of two colors, the lines of which can sometimes be equal or sometimes different. It is not used too much because it tires the eyes and has misconceptions in the place where it is used.
IKAT CARPET
It is a traditional yarn dyeing and fabric weaving art unique to Central Asia. Its motifs are distinct and characterized. These motifs have been used in carpets recently.
ZIG ZAG CARPET
Also known as chevron, it is a pattern that was fashionable in clothing in the 80s. It is generally applied in two colors on the carpet. The thickness of the lines used can cause different perceptions in the space.

8. KIM TYPES

Above, we tried to classify the carpet types currently available on the market. However, hand-woven carpets and kilims have a deep history and were woven in different geographies. Therefore, these require a separate area of ​​expertise and classification. Below, we’ll explain the types of rugs you can find right now.

KIM CARPET
Turkish rugs are woven in many different parts of Anatolia. Especially in the Aegean region and woven by the nomads, rugs with geometric patterns are very popular today.
KARABAKH RUG
Karabakh rugs; It was woven in many places, especially in Karabakh. It is generally woven with colorful floral motifs on a dark background and is generally used as a tapestry.
ÇAPUT KILIM
Chaput rugs are colored rugs woven from recycled materials with a general light color background.
HAPPINESS RUG
The hemp rug is woven with the fibers of the hemp plant, one of the oldest cultivated plants in the world. It is generally cream-based and has small motifs on it.

9. ADDITIONAL FEATURES

Once you’ve decided on the type, material, style, and pattern of a rug, let’s take a closer look at the additional special features it may have.

NON-SLIP BASE
This feature is provided to non-slip carpets, also known as gel-based carpets, with applications such as latex applied to the base of the carpet after production. It provides ease of use for kitchen and runner carpets and prevents possible accidents.
ANTIBACTERIAL
Antibacterial Carpet ; It is provided by spraying or injecting chemicals that prevent the formation of microorganisms on the surface of the carpet after the production of the carpet. It is a particularly sought-after feature in children’s carpets and baby room carpets.
FLOOR HEATING
floor heating carpet use Not all carpets are suitable for underfloor heated floors. If there is underfloor heating in the place where you will use the carpet, it must be confirmed whether it is suitable for underfloor heating without buying the carpet.
RECYCLING
Outdoor rugs are designed to be heavy-duty and weatherproof. You will often find these rugs on patios and patios.

CARPET YARNS

When you enter a carpet store, the first words you will hear are Acrylic, Polyester etc. There will be terms like You guessed it, these are chemical substance names. But what are they, why are they used, what are the advantages and disadvantages? In the table below, we will compare the yarn material types you will often see on carpet labels. Carpets are woven with either natural or synthetic materials. Natural and artificial threads have separate advantages.

Carpets images

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